/* Article pages: the LinkedIn document style, full screen inside the site's name strip and pager */
:root{
  --red:#d6001c; --red-deep:#9e0015; --black:#0b0b0d; --char:#1b1c20; --grey:#e8e8ea; --grey-mid:#8d8f96;
  --ink:#0b0b0d; --muted:#55575e; --line:#c9ccd2; --paper:#ffffff; --tint:#f3f4f6; --code:#f1f2f4; --white:#fff; --sky:#7cc4f2;
  --serif:"Newsreader",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
  --sans:"Jost","Futura","Century Gothic",system-ui,sans-serif;
  --mono:"JetBrains Mono",ui-monospace,Menlo,monospace;
  --strip:clamp(34px,4.6vw,68px);
  --pad:clamp(20px,5vw,72px);
}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html,body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink)}
body{font:400 18px/1.7 var(--sans);overflow-x:hidden}
a{color:var(--red-deep)}
button{font:inherit;cursor:pointer}
:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--sky);outline-offset:3px}

/* strip, burger, menu: same as the homepage */
.strip{position:fixed;inset:0 auto 0 0;width:var(--strip);background:var(--black);z-index:30;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-right:1px solid #26272c}
.strip span{writing-mode:vertical-rl;transform:rotate(180deg);white-space:nowrap;color:var(--white);font-size:min(calc(var(--strip) * .42),3.1vh);letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:300}
.strip b{font-weight:600}.strip i{font-style:normal;color:var(--red);padding-block:.6em}
.burger{position:fixed;top:calc(env(safe-area-inset-top,0px) + 14px);right:14px;z-index:40;width:52px;height:52px;border:0;background:var(--black);display:grid;place-content:center;gap:6px}
.burger i{display:block;width:24px;height:2px;background:var(--white);transition:transform .25s,opacity .25s}
.burger[aria-expanded="true"] i:nth-child(1){transform:translateY(8px) rotate(45deg)}
.burger[aria-expanded="true"] i:nth-child(2){opacity:0}
.burger[aria-expanded="true"] i:nth-child(3){transform:translateY(-8px) rotate(-45deg)}
.menu{position:fixed;inset:0 0 0 var(--strip);background:var(--black);color:var(--white);z-index:35;padding:calc(env(safe-area-inset-top,0px) + 90px) var(--pad) 120px;overflow-y:auto}
.menu ol{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;gap:4px;max-width:900px}
.menu a{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:baseline;text-decoration:none;padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #26272c;font-family:var(--serif);font-optical-sizing:auto;font-weight:600;font-size:clamp(1.3rem,3.4vw,2.3rem);line-height:1.2;color:var(--white)}
.menu a span{font:500 .8rem var(--mono);color:var(--grey-mid);min-width:2.4em}
.menu a:hover,.menu a[aria-current="page"]{color:var(--red)}
.menu .mtag{font:400 .8rem var(--mono);color:var(--sky);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:18px;display:block}

.menu .sub{max-width:900px;margin-top:4px}
.menu .subhead{display:flex;align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid #26272c}
.menu .subhead .sublink{flex:1;min-width:0;border-bottom:0}
.menu .sublink em{font:400 .8rem var(--mono);font-style:normal;color:var(--sky);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-left:auto;padding-left:12px;white-space:nowrap}
.menu .subtoggle{all:unset;box-sizing:border-box;cursor:pointer;flex:none;width:48px;height:48px;margin-left:10px;display:grid;place-items:center;color:var(--white);border-left:1px solid #26272c}
.menu .subtoggle:hover{color:var(--red)}
.menu .subtoggle:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--sky);outline-offset:-3px}
.menu .subtoggle i{font-style:normal;font:300 1.7rem/1 var(--sans);transition:transform .2s}
.menu .subtoggle[aria-expanded="true"] i{transform:rotate(45deg)}
.menu .sublist{list-style:none;margin:6px 0 0;padding:0 0 0 calc(2.4em + 18px);display:grid;gap:0}
.menu .sublist a{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(.95rem,1.5vw,1.08rem);padding:9px 0;gap:14px;border-bottom:1px solid #1d1e22;color:var(--grey)}
.menu .sublist a span{font-size:.72rem;min-width:2em}
.menu .sublist a:hover,.menu .sublist a[aria-current="page"]{color:var(--red)}
.vh{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap}

/* pager */
.pager{position:fixed;left:var(--strip);bottom:0;z-index:40;display:flex;align-items:stretch;height:calc(var(--strip) + env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px));padding-bottom:env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px);background:var(--black);border-top:1px solid #26272c;border-right:1px solid #26272c;
  --pf:min(calc(var(--strip) * .42),3.1vh);font:300 var(--pf) var(--sans);letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase}
.pager a,.pager span.off{color:var(--white);text-decoration:none;padding:0 calc(var(--strip) * .38);display:flex;gap:.5em;align-items:center}
.pager a:hover{color:var(--sky)}
.pager span.off{color:#55575e}
.pager .sep{width:1px;align-self:center;height:45%;background:#3a3b42;padding:0}
.pager .homeb{padding:0 calc(var(--strip) * .3)}
.pager .homeb svg{width:calc(var(--pf) * 1.3);height:calc(var(--pf) * 1.3);display:block}
.pager .count{display:flex;align-items:center;font:500 calc(var(--pf) * .85) var(--mono);letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--grey-mid);padding:0 calc(var(--strip) * .3) 0 calc(var(--strip) * .38);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}

/* the document */
main{margin-left:var(--strip);min-height:100vh;padding:clamp(72px,9vw,110px) var(--pad) calc(var(--strip) + 72px)}
article{max-width:760px;margin-inline:auto}
.runhead{display:flex;justify-content:flex-end;font:500 .7rem var(--sans);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:28px}
.runhead b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600;margin-right:.6em}
.kicker{font:400 .82rem var(--sans);color:var(--muted);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.4em .8em;align-items:baseline}
.idrow{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;gap:12.5px}
.idrow .kicker{line-height:1.3;padding-bottom:2px}
.mug{display:block;flex:none;width:clamp(28px,3vw,42px);aspect-ratio:1;overflow:hidden;outline-offset:3px}
.idrow.fit{align-items:flex-start}
.mug img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .35s ease}
.mug:hover img{transform:scale(1.05)}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.mug img{transition:none}}
.kicker .pillar{font-weight:600;color:var(--red);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.78rem}
h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-optical-sizing:auto;font-weight:600;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,5vw,3.4rem);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:14px 0 18px;text-wrap:balance}
.dek{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(1.15rem,2vw,1.4rem);line-height:1.45;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 18px;max-width:42ch}
.byline{font-size:.92rem;color:var(--muted);padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--red);margin-bottom:28px}
.byline b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500}
figure.feature{margin:0 0 6px}
figure.feature img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;background:var(--grey)}
.slot{aspect-ratio:16/9;background:var(--grey);border:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;place-content:center;text-align:center;padding:24px;gap:8px}
.slot .lab{font:600 .72rem var(--sans);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red)}
.slot .alt{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:1.15rem;color:var(--ink)}
figcaption{font-size:.78rem;color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px}
.body{margin-top:30px}
.body p{margin:0 0 1.05em}
.body h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-optical-sizing:auto;font-weight:600;font-size:clamp(1.5rem,2.6vw,1.9rem);line-height:1.2;margin:1.7em 0 .5em;text-wrap:balance;scroll-margin-top:90px}
.body ul,.body ol{margin:0 0 1.2em;padding-left:1.6em}
.body li{margin-bottom:.45em;padding-left:.2em}
.body ul{list-style:none;padding-left:1.4em}
.body ul li{position:relative}
.body ul li::before{content:"\2013";position:absolute;left:-1.2em;color:var(--red);font-weight:700}
.body ol li::marker{color:var(--red-deep);font-weight:700}
.body strong{font-weight:600}
.body code{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.84em;color:var(--red-deep);background:var(--code);padding:.08em .32em;border-radius:3px;word-break:break-word}
.body pre{background:var(--code);padding:16px 18px;overflow-x:auto;margin:0 0 1.3em;line-height:1.55}
.body pre code{background:none;color:var(--ink);padding:0;font-size:.82rem;word-break:normal}
.body p.closing{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.45;color:var(--red-deep);border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:18px;margin-top:2em}
.box{background:var(--tint);padding:22px 26px;margin-top:28px}
.box.outline{background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--line)}
.box .lab{font:600 .72rem var(--sans);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red-deep);display:block;margin-bottom:8px}
.box p{margin:0 0 .6em;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.6}
.box .actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:12px}
.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;border:1px solid var(--black);background:var(--black);color:var(--white);font:500 .85rem var(--sans);padding:9px 16px;text-decoration:none}
.btn.ghost{background:var(--paper);color:var(--black)}
.btn:hover{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red);color:var(--white)}
.more{margin-top:44px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:2px;background:var(--line);border:1px solid var(--line)}
.more a{background:var(--paper);padding:18px 20px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink);display:grid;gap:4px;min-width:0}
.more a:hover{background:var(--black);color:var(--white)}
.more small{font:500 .7rem var(--sans);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red)}
.more span{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:600;font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.3}
.more .next{text-align:right}
@media (max-width:640px){.more{grid-template-columns:1fr}.more .next{text-align:left}body{font-size:17px}}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.burger i,.menu .subtoggle i{transition:none}}

/* ---- Articles index ---- */
main.wide article{max-width:1180px}
.ixhead{max-width:760px}
.ixhead h1{margin-bottom:12px}
.ixgrid{margin-top:34px;columns:3 300px;column-gap:28px}
.ixcard{break-inside:avoid;margin:0 0 28px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--line);position:relative;transition:border-color .2s, box-shadow .2s}
.ixcard:hover{border-color:var(--black)}
.ixcard .ixmedia{order:1;display:block;overflow:hidden;background:var(--grey)}
.ixcard .ixmedia img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .5s ease}
.ixcard:hover .ixmedia img{transform:scale(1.03)}
.ixcard .ixmeta{order:2;padding:18px 20px 0;font:400 .78rem var(--sans);color:var(--muted);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.3em .7em}
.ixcard .ixmeta b{font-weight:600;color:var(--red);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.72rem}
.ixcard h2{order:3;margin:8px 20px 0;font-family:var(--serif);font-optical-sizing:auto;font-weight:600;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.18;text-wrap:balance}
.ixcard h2 a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}
.ixcard h2 a::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0}
.ixcard .ixdek{order:4;margin:10px 20px 20px;font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted)}
.ixcard .ixprev,.ixcard .ixbtn{display:none}
@media (max-width:899px){
  .ixgrid{columns:auto;margin-top:26px}
  .ixcard{border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin:0;padding:26px 0 28px}
  .ixcard:first-child{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
  .ixcard:hover{box-shadow:none}
  .ixcard h2{order:2;margin:0 0 6px;font-size:1.5rem}
  .ixcard h2 a::after{display:none}
  .ixcard .ixmeta{order:1;padding:0 0 10px}
  .ixcard .ixmedia{order:3;margin:8px 0 14px}
  .ixcard .ixmedia img{aspect-ratio:16/9 !important}
  .ixcard .ixdek{display:none}
  .ixcard .ixprev{order:4;display:block;margin:0;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65;color:var(--ink)}
  .ixcard .ixbtn{order:5;display:inline-flex;align-self:flex-start;margin-top:14px;align-items:center;gap:8px;background:var(--black);color:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--black);font:500 .78rem var(--sans);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 16px;text-decoration:none}
  .ixcard .ixbtn:hover{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)}
}
/* masonry: script deals cards left to right into the shortest of 3 columns */
.ixgrid.mas{columns:auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px;align-items:start}
.ixcol{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:28px;min-width:0}
.ixgrid.mas .ixcard{margin:0}
/* ---- Search ---- */
.srform{display:flex;gap:0;margin:22px 0 8px;max-width:680px}
.srform input{flex:1;min-width:0;font:400 1rem var(--sans);padding:12px 14px;border:1px solid var(--black);border-right:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);border-radius:0}
.srform button{font:500 .8rem var(--sans);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:0 20px;background:var(--black);color:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--black)}
.srform button:hover{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)}
.srhelp{font-size:.82rem;color:var(--muted);max-width:680px}
.srhelp code{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.8em;background:var(--code);padding:.05em .3em}
.srsum{margin:30px 0 6px;font-size:.95rem;color:var(--muted);padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--red)}
.srsum b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}
.srnote{font-size:.88rem;color:var(--red-deep);margin:10px 0 0}
.srlist{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.srlist li{padding:22px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.srtype{font:600 .7rem var(--sans);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red)}
.srtype span{color:var(--muted);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:none;font-size:.78rem;margin-left:.6em}
.srlist h2{margin:6px 0 6px;font-family:var(--serif);font-optical-sizing:auto;font-weight:600;font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.2}
.srlist h2 a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}
.srlist h2 a:hover{color:var(--red)}
.srlist p{margin:0;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.6;color:#2c2e34}
.srlist mark{background:rgba(214,0,28,.12);color:var(--ink);padding:0 .1em}
.srurl{font:400 .75rem var(--mono);color:var(--muted);margin-top:6px;display:block}
.srempty{padding:26px 0;color:var(--muted)}

.rs-doc{--rs-ink:#0b0b0d;--rs-muted:#55575e;--rs-red:#d6001c;--rs-deep:#9e0015;--rs-line:#c9ccd2;color:var(--rs-ink)}
.rs-top{border-bottom:2px solid var(--rs-red);padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:6px}
.rs-name{font-family:"Newsreader",Georgia,serif;font-weight:600;font-size:2.6rem;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:0}
.rs-contact{margin:8px 0 0;font-size:.82rem;color:var(--rs-muted);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:2px 0}
.rs-contact a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
.rs-contact a:hover{color:var(--rs-red)}
.rs-sep{color:var(--rs-line);margin:0 .6em}
.rs-sec{margin-top:16px}
.rs-sec h2{font:600 .72rem "Jost",system-ui,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rs-red);margin:0 0 7px;padding-bottom:4px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rs-line)}
.rs-sum{margin:0;font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.55}
.rs-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;gap:3px}
.rs-list li{position:relative;padding-left:16px;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.5}
.rs-list li::before{content:"\2013";position:absolute;left:0;color:var(--rs-red);font-weight:700}
.rs-list strong{font-weight:600}
.rs-item{margin-top:9px}
.rs-item:first-of-type{margin-top:0}
.rs-row{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:16px;margin-bottom:4px}
.rs-row h3{margin:0;font-family:"Newsreader",Georgia,serif;font-weight:600;font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.25}
.rs-row h3 span{font-family:"Jost",system-ui,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:.88rem;color:var(--rs-muted)}
.rs-when{flex:none;font-size:.82rem;color:var(--rs-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap}
.rs-edu{margin-bottom:5px}
.rs-note{margin:14px 0 0;font-size:.74rem;color:var(--rs-muted);font-style:italic}

/* ---- Resume page ---- */
.rs-call{background:var(--black);color:var(--white);padding:22px 24px;margin:24px 0 34px;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px 24px;border-left:6px solid var(--red)}
.rs-call .lab{font:600 .7rem var(--sans);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--sky);display:block;margin-bottom:4px}
.rs-call p{margin:0;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.3}
.rs-call .acts{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px}
.rs-call .btn{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red);color:var(--white);font-size:.82rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:12px 18px}
.rs-call .btn:hover{background:var(--white);border-color:var(--white);color:var(--black)}
.rs-call .btn.ghost{background:transparent;border-color:#3a3b42;color:var(--white)}
.rs-call .btn.ghost:hover{border-color:var(--white);background:transparent;color:var(--sky)}
.rs-call .btn svg{width:16px;height:16px}
.rs-doc{border-left:6px solid var(--black);padding-left:22px}
@media (max-width:640px){.rs-doc{border-left-width:4px;padding-left:14px}.rs-row{flex-direction:column;gap:2px}.rs-name{font-size:2.2rem}.rs-call{padding:18px}}